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Lee Miller
Biography
About Lee Miller
Standing 5'10" with a slim build, Lee Miller was an American photographer and photojournalist whose life story is as remarkable as her images. Born in Poughkeepsie, New York, in April 1907, she first gained attention as a fashion model in New York City during the 1920s. Her blonde hair and green eyes made her a striking figure in front of the camera, but soon she moved behind it, traveling to Paris to become a fashion and fine-art photographer.
During World War II, Miller served as a war correspondent for Vogue, covering the London Blitz, the liberation of Paris, and the concentration camps at Buchenwald and Dachau. Her photographs from that era are considered some of her most powerful and enduring work. After the war, she married the artist Roland Penrose, becoming Lady Penrose, and her later years were spent in relative obscurity until her son, Antony Penrose, discovered and promoted her extensive archive of work.
Miller's reputation as an artist in her own right was largely established posthumously. In 1985, Antony Penrose published the first biography of her, titled *The Lives of Lee Miller*. That biography later served as the basis for the 2023 film *Lee*, directed by Ellen Kuras and starring Kate Winslet as Miller. The film dramatizes many of the events she documented during the war, including her time with colleague David Scherman, Vogue editor Audrey Withers, and her husband Roland Penrose. Miller passed away on July 21, 1977, at the age of 70, leaving behind a complex legacy as both a model and a photographer.
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Frequently asked
What was Lee Miller's role during World War II?
Lee Miller was a war correspondent for Vogue during World War II, covering events such as the London Blitz, the liberation of Paris, and the concentration camps at Buchenwald and Dachau.
How did Lee Miller's work become widely known after her death?
Her son, Antony Penrose, discovered and promoted her work as a fashion and war photographer, and in 1985 he published the first biography of her, *The Lives of Lee Miller*.
What is the 2023 film 'Lee' about?
The 2023 film 'Lee', directed by Ellen Kuras and starring Kate Winslet, depicts Miller during World War II, showing her most famous pictures from the Blitz, the liberation of Paris, and the Buchenwald and Dachau concentration camps.
Did you know
- Lee Miller was 5'10" tall, unusually tall for a fashion model in the 1920s.
- She was a fashion model in New York City before becoming a photographer in Paris.
- Her son Antony Penrose wrote the first biography of her, *The Lives of Lee Miller*, published in 1985.
- Kate Winslet portrayed Lee Miller in the 2023 film 'Lee', directed by Ellen Kuras.
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